Illustrative calculation
Illustrative scenario only: not financial advice, a lender decision, an offer, a quote, a credit-score forecast, or a guarantee of savings, repayment, approval, eligibility, tax treatment, or any financial outcome.
Nominal rate versus effective annual rate
A nominal rate is the headline yearly figure before compounding. When interest is added monthly or daily, interest itself earns interest, so the effective annual rate is slightly higher. Many countries require an effective rate to be shown so accounts can be compared on a like-for-like basis, though the name used varies.
What this illustration leaves out
Real accounts may have variable rates, introductory bonuses, withdrawal limits, fees and tax on interest, all of which depend on the provider and where you live. Use the result to understand how the pieces fit together, then check the actual terms of any account.